![]() ![]() For more detailed information, see the Shotgun Shooting merit badge pamphlet."We have had lots of recent allegations against instructors," Leslie Dismukes, who leads the state Department of Justice's criminal bureau, said as she kicked off Wednesday's public hearing at a Wake Tech public safety training center. However, mechanical locking devices, like the mechanical safeties built into guns, can fail and should not be used as a substitute for safe gun handling and the observance of all gun safety rules.īe aware that certain types of guns and many shooting activities require additional safety precautions. Dozens of gun storage devices, as well as locking devices that attach directly to the gun, are available. Store guns so they are not accessible to unauthorized persons.Alcohol, as well as any other substance likely to impair normal mental or physical bodily functions, must not be used before or while handling or shooting guns. Never use alcohol or over-the-counter, prescription, or other drugs before or while shooting.For these reasons, shooting glasses and hearing protectors should be worn by shooters and spectators. They can also emit debris and hot gas that could cause eye injury. Guns are loud, and the noise can cause hearing damage. Wear eye and ear protection as appropriate.Do not shoot the gun unless you know you have the proper ammunition. Ammunition can be identified by information printed on the box and sometimes stamped on the cartridge. Most guns have the ammunition type stamped on the barrel. Only BBs, pellets, cartridges, or shells designed for a particular gun can be fired safely in that gun. Use only the correct ammunition for your gun.If there is any question concerning a gun’s ability to function, a knowledgeable gunsmith should look at it. Regular cleaning and proper storage are a part of the gun’s general upkeep. Just like other tools, guns need regular maintenance to remain operable. Nothing can ever replace safe gun handling. Remember, a gun’s mechanical safety device is never foolproof. Know its basic parts, how to safely open and close the action, and how to remove any ammunition from the gun or magazine. Before handling a gun, learn how it operates. Never fire in a direction in which there are people or any other potential for mishap. This means observing your prospective area of fire before you shoot. Equally important, be aware of the area beyond your target. Know your target and what is beyond. Be absolutely sure you have identified your target beyond any doubt.When using or storing a gun, always follow these rules: If you do not know how to open the action or inspect the chamber(s), leave the gun alone and get help from someone who does. If the gun has a magazine, remove it before opening the action and looking into the chamber(s), which should be clear of ammunition. Whenever you pick up a gun, immediately engage the safety device if possible. ALWAYS keep the gun unloaded until ready to use.Until you are actually ready to fire, do not touch the trigger. When holding a gun, rest your finger on the trigger guard or along the side of the gun. ALWAYS keep your finger off the trigger until ready to shoot.Common sense dictates the safest direction, depending on different circumstances. The key to this rule is to control where the muzzle or front end of the barrel is pointed at all times. A safe direction means that the gun is pointed so that even if it were to go off it would not cause injury or damage. ALWAYS keep the gun pointed in a safe direction. ![]() Follow these rules whenever you handle a gun: ![]()
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